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Relationship between attachment and parenting styles with activity in social networks of Secondary school students in the city of Salmas
Shamsollah Elhamy, Dr Parviz Karimisani, Samaneh Fathi Azar,
Volume 1, Issue 2 (6-2017)
Abstract
Background & Aims:
The aim of this study was to determine the Relationship between attachment and parenting styles with activity in social networks of Secondary school students in the city of Salmas.
Materials & Methods:
Design the research is correlational study. The study population consisted of all Secondary students (male and female) in Salmas city. It is the number 3700 (1700 girls and 2000 boys) According to Morgan 352 secondary school student were selected (the second, third and fourth). Subjects responded to social networks questionnaire (self-made), Hazan and Shaver Attachment Style Questionnaire and parenting style questionnaire Buri. Data were analyzed with descriptive and inferential statistics. Test results show that permissive parenting styles (0.82) and authoritarian (0.86) have a significantly positive correlation with increased use of social networks (0.01). But authoritative style was not significant relationship (0.16).
Results:
Avoidant attachment (0.28) and ambivalent (0.33) have a significantly positive correlation with increased use of social networks (0.01). However, secure style did not significant relationship with activity in social networks (0.15).
Conclusion:
Regression analysis showed that parenting styles and attachment styles respectively explain 0.76 of variance activity in social networks of Secondary school students.

Investigating The Relationship Between Perfectionism and Social Anxiety With Mediation by Cognitive Insight
Mehdi Dehestani, Serveh Shamsi, Atefeh Mahdavi ,
Volume 9, Issue 13 (9-2021)
Abstract
Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between perfectionism and social anxiety with mediation by cognitive insight in the staff welfare Kurdistan Province. Method: The present study is fundamental in terms of purpose and is descriptive in terms of data collection method. The statistical population of this study was all welfare Kurdistan Province, 220 people were selected by simple random sampling method and completed Tehran Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale (TMPS)(1386), Jorabak social anxiety (1996) and Becks Cognitive Insight Scale (BCIS)(2004).findings: the findings showed that perfectionism has a positive and significant relationship with social anxiety and has a negative and significant relationship with cognitive insight. Also when cognitive insight entered the equations as a mediating variable, the indirect effect of perfectionism through cognitive insight on social anxiety was significantly negative. Conclusion: according to the results, perfectionism and cognitive insight are one of the determining factors in explaining and predict of social anxiety. Future studies are necessary to confirm the results of this study.

Comparison of Anxiety, Resilience and Life Expectancy and Explain Their Relationship in Nurses and Psychiatric Nurses
Maryam Chaam, Hamidreza Shams Ravandi,
Volume 17, Issue 21 (8-2023)
Abstract
Background & Aims: The present study was conducted with the aim of comparing anxiety, resilience and life expectancy and explaining the relationship between them in nurses and psychiatric nurses.
Materials & Methods: The method of this research is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive, comparative causative in terms of the method of data collection. The statistical population of the research included all nurses and psychiatric nurses working in Kashan hospitals in February 1401. A sample of 60 people, including 30 nurses and 30 psychiatric nurses, was selected from this population by simple random method. Kettle's anxiety questionnaires (1957), Connor and Davidson's resilience (2003) and Miller's (1988) life expectancy questionnaires were used to measure the variables. Independent t-test and Pearson's correlation coefficient were used to analyze the data. Results: The results of the research showed that there is no significant difference between the anxiety, resilience and life expectancy of nurses and psychiatric nurses. Also, the results showed that there is a negative significant relationship between anxiety and resilience with the correlation coefficient - 0/54 (p<0.001). In other words, resilience explains 29% of the variance of anxiety. there is a positive significant relationship between resilience and life expectancy. according to the correlation coefficient 0.64 between them 40% of the variance of resilience is explained by life expectancy. Also, There is a negatuve significant relationship between anxiety and life expectancy. according to the correlation coefficient - 0/51 between then 26% of the variance of anxiety is explained by life expectancy. Conclusion: Based on the findings of the research, anxiety, resilience and life expectancy are three factors affecting the quality of mental health of nurses and psychiatric nurses, which should be taken into consideration and measures should be taken to increase the two components of resilience and life expectancy and in The result of reducing anxiety was applied.
 

The Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy based on Self-Compassion on Rumination and Emotional Regulation in Men with Suicidal Attempts
Mehrdad Shams,
Volume 18, Issue 22 (12-2023)
Abstract
The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy based on self-compassion on rumination and emotional regulation in men with suicidal attempts. The research method was semi-experimental with a pre-test and post-test design with a control group. The statistical population of the present study included all men attempting suicide, referred to the emergency center of Imam Khomeini Hospital in Tehran in 1402. The statistical sample included 30 people who were selected as available and then randomly assigned to the experimental group and the control group. The experimental group received 8 90-minute sessions of self-compassion-based acceptance and commitment therapy, and the control group remained on the waiting list. Data collection tools included rumination questionnaire (Nolen Hoeksma and Maro, 1991) and emotional regulation questionnaire (Garnefsky et al., 2001). Also, in order to measure validity, content validity was used, and for this purpose, the questionnaire was approved by the relevant experts. The analysis of the information obtained from the implementation of the questionnaires was done through SPSS-v22 software in two descriptive and inferential parts (analysis of covariance). The results showed that acceptance and commitment therapy based on self-compassion reduced rumination in suicidal men. Also, the results showed that acceptance and commitment therapy based on self-compassion increased emotional regulation in men with suicidal attempts. The findings of this research indicated the effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy based on self-compassion on rumination and emotional regulation in men with suicide attempts.
 

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