Zhila Sarmasti, Seyed Ali Shah Taheri,
Volume 10, Issue 14 (12-2021)
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate The Relationship between Professional Ethics and Social Competence and Organizational Health of Nurses in Public Hospitals in Tehran. The research method was applied based on the purpose and descriptive-correlation in terms of data collection. The statistical population included all nurses in public hospitals in Tehran, 20,547 people, of whom 378 (194 female nurses and 184 male nurses) were considered as the sample size using Morgan table and stratified random sampling method. The data collection method was based on three standard questionnaires of Gregory (1990), Fenler (1990) and Hoy & Fedman (1996). The reliability of this questionnaire was obtained using Cronbach's alpha method for all dimensions of the questionnaire more than 0.7, which showed the appropriate reliability of the research tool. To calculate the validity, the validity of content and structure was used, and the results indicated the validity of the research tool. Data analysis was performed from the questionnaires through SPSS22 software in two descriptive and inferential sections (Pearson correlation coefficient test and univariate and multivariate regression analysis). The results of data analysis showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between professional ethics and social competence and organizational health of nurses; In other words, with the increase of nurses' professional ethics, their social adequacy also increases. Also, with the increase of nurses' professional ethics, their organizational health will increase.
Mansooreh Ghandabi, Golnaz Rafizadeh Ardabili,
Volume 13, Issue 17 (9-2022)
Abstract
Background and purpose: The present study was conducted with the aim of determining the relationship between mother's employment in the early years of childhood (part-time/full-time), quality of mother-child relationship and perceived social support with social adequacy in adulthood.
Materials and methods: The current research method is descriptive correlation (regression). The statistical population of this research was all the female students of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad in the academic year of 2019-1400, and 105 people were selected as the sample of the research using the available sampling method among all the female students of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad who had working mothers in the first 3 years of their lives. And, was selected. The participants completed the Social Adequacy Questionnaire of Fellner et al. (1991), the Multidimensional Social Perceived Scale by Zimmet et al. (1988) and the Mother-Child Relationship Scale by Fine et al. (1983). In order to analyze the data, indicators and methods of descriptive statistics, mean and standard error of the data were used; and inferential statistics were used to obtain Pearson's correlation coefficient and regression by SPSS-26 software.
Findings: Based on the obtained data, perceived social support from friends and others, behavioral skills (19%, F=9.162) and family support, cognitive skills (11%, F=8.228) and motivation and expectations (9% predicts F=7.852( are among the components of social adequacy. Among the components of the parent-child relationship, positive affect predicts behavioral skills (10%, F=9.192) and role aversion predicts cognitive skills (11%, F=9.988.(
Discussion and conclusion: As a result, it can be said that perceived social support and parent-child relationship can predict a person's social adequacy in adulthood.